AutoBanter

AutoBanter (http://www.autobanter.com/index.php)
-   Technology (http://www.autobanter.com/forumdisplay.php?f=8)
-   -   Help with A/C diagnosis? (http://www.autobanter.com/showthread.php?t=59267)

Kevin Highsmith March 12th 06 10:54 PM

Help with A/C diagnosis?
 
Hi all

1996 Chevy Silverado 1500 w/Vortech 350

Just warmed up enough here to turn the A/C on for the first time the other
day and it blew hot. It was working fine last season, so I figured it just
needed a recharge.

I bought a kit with the hose, gauge, and can of refrigerant. Everything
seemed pretty straightforward. It said if the compressor didn't run, to
empty the whole can into it, it said it would only fit one valve, and it had
green (low), blue (filled), yellow (alert), and red (danger) zones.

I start the engine, and sure enough it's in the blue. Compressor not
running.

Attach the can, open it up - goes instantly to red. turn off can, back to
blue. Turn it on, back to red, off - back to blue. I'm sensing a pattern -
just let it fill for a while.

It fills and fills and fills - still nothing from the compressor. I start to
suspect something electrical.

After about ten minutes - the compressor comes on for about 2 seconds.
Well - it's not electrical.

I turn the can off and take a reading - there's a pattern. The gauge goes up
to nearly the yellow zone in the green, the compressor comes on for two
seconds, knocks it to the blue/green borderline, pressure builds back up to
the green yellow line - repeat. Basically the compressor comes on about 2
seconds out of every 15.

I disconnect the can - it's about 3/4 full!

I try adding a bit more - doesn't seem to take it - and the connector
"spewed" when I disconnected the hose.

I realize now I'm probably not looking at a DIY repair. It would be NICE if
I could fix it, as I'm driving 5 hours tomorrow. But mainly at this point
I'd like to have an idea of what to expect at the mechanic - what to say or
what not to say - what to expect, etc.

I have a feeling I shouldn't even mention I tried to recharge it. "Uh - no -
of course that didn't work, because you need a whole new system". I just
don't want to walk in somewhere looking like a gaping billfold to someone.

Any ideas what might be going on - what to expect, what to say?

Can I assume, A) it's charged, B) it's not electrical, and C) the
compressor's not frozen up?

Thanks for any input!
Kevin



Woody March 13th 06 01:12 AM

Help with A/C diagnosis?
 
The best solution for you is to take it to a good A/C shop since you do not
understand the operation nor how to troubleshoot the problem. They will know
you tried to charge it due to the oil around the low pressure fitting from
connecting and disconnecting. Another item to light your paranoia of service
shops is the problem may be a hole in the condenser in front of the
radiator. A very common problem anymore is punctures in the condenser due to
rocks hitting them so be prepared.....


"Kevin Highsmith" > wrote in message
. ..
> Hi all
>
> 1996 Chevy Silverado 1500 w/Vortech 350
>
> Just warmed up enough here to turn the A/C on for the first time the other
> day and it blew hot. It was working fine last season, so I figured it just
> needed a recharge.
>
> I bought a kit with the hose, gauge, and can of refrigerant. Everything
> seemed pretty straightforward. It said if the compressor didn't run, to
> empty the whole can into it, it said it would only fit one valve, and it
> had green (low), blue (filled), yellow (alert), and red (danger) zones.
>
> I start the engine, and sure enough it's in the blue. Compressor not
> running.
>
> Attach the can, open it up - goes instantly to red. turn off can, back to
> blue. Turn it on, back to red, off - back to blue. I'm sensing a pattern -
> just let it fill for a while.
>
> It fills and fills and fills - still nothing from the compressor. I start
> to suspect something electrical.
>
> After about ten minutes - the compressor comes on for about 2 seconds.
> Well - it's not electrical.
>
> I turn the can off and take a reading - there's a pattern. The gauge goes
> up to nearly the yellow zone in the green, the compressor comes on for two
> seconds, knocks it to the blue/green borderline, pressure builds back up
> to the green yellow line - repeat. Basically the compressor comes on about
> 2 seconds out of every 15.
>
> I disconnect the can - it's about 3/4 full!
>
> I try adding a bit more - doesn't seem to take it - and the connector
> "spewed" when I disconnected the hose.
>
> I realize now I'm probably not looking at a DIY repair. It would be NICE
> if I could fix it, as I'm driving 5 hours tomorrow. But mainly at this
> point I'd like to have an idea of what to expect at the mechanic - what to
> say or what not to say - what to expect, etc.
>
> I have a feeling I shouldn't even mention I tried to recharge it. "Uh -
> no - of course that didn't work, because you need a whole new system". I
> just don't want to walk in somewhere looking like a gaping billfold to
> someone.
>
> Any ideas what might be going on - what to expect, what to say?
>
> Can I assume, A) it's charged, B) it's not electrical, and C) the
> compressor's not frozen up?
>
> Thanks for any input!
> Kevin
>
>




Steve B. March 13th 06 11:58 PM

Help with A/C diagnosis?
 
On Sun, 12 Mar 2006 16:54:09 -0500, "Kevin Highsmith"
> wrote:

>Hi all
>
> 1996 Chevy Silverado 1500 w/Vortech 350
>
>Just warmed up enough here to turn the A/C on for the first time the other
>day and it blew hot. It was working fine last season, so I figured it just
>needed a recharge.
>

The method they give you is for the first can on a completely empty
system. In your case the system isn't completely empty, its just low.
in a low charge situation this method will never charge the system.
You have to find the low pressure cutoff switch and jumper it so that
the compressor will continue to run while you are charging.

That being said you really should take it to a shop and let someone
who knows what they are doing look at it. Those bargain cans aren't a
bargain. You are only seeing one side of the picture with that can...
You have no idea what is going on with the high side and you realy
have to see the whole picture to charge the system properly.

Steve B.

[email protected] March 14th 06 01:56 AM

Help with A/C diagnosis?
 
just guessing the system is low on freon, needs charging / checked for
leaks.

you ask what to do, go to a reputable ac repair shop, ask for a
diagnosis and zip the lip. They'll tell you what is needed / cost.

a c systems are too expensive to screw with for most do it your self
mechanics.

an a c unit is designed to where the compressor will cut-out on a
low-pressure condition.

m h o
*v ƒe



John_H March 14th 06 08:23 AM

Help with A/C diagnosis?
 
Kevin Highsmith wrote:
>
>I realize now I'm probably not looking at a DIY repair. It would be NICE if
>I could fix it, as I'm driving 5 hours tomorrow. But mainly at this point
>I'd like to have an idea of what to expect at the mechanic - what to say or
>what not to say - what to expect, etc.
>
>I have a feeling I shouldn't even mention I tried to recharge it. "Uh - no -
>of course that didn't work, because you need a whole new system". I just
>don't want to walk in somewhere looking like a gaping billfold to someone.
>
>Any ideas what might be going on - what to expect, what to say?


Assuming it really is a cycling clutch system (not all the modern
ones are)...

Sounds like you'd need to bridge the low pressure switch to get in
enough refrigerant to prevent it from short cycling on the switch.
It's fairly normal procedure to have to bridge the switch for
recharging an empty system.

You're hardly likely to make a fool of yourself if you've worked out
the trick only the expert is supposed to know. :)

Probably not much point in recharging it without repairing the leak
that's caused the original refrigerant to escape. For which you'll
need someone who has all the necessary gear and expertise.

Very likely the problem will be the compressor shaft seal (does it
have any oil coming out behind the clutch?), which can usually be
replaced for a lot less than the price of a new compressor so long as
the old one hasn't done an exceptionally high mileage. Finding
someone who's equipped to fit the seal might be the hard part, but at
least you should probably ask if it's repairable before a new one goes
in (if that's deemed to be the problem).

>
>Can I assume, A) it's charged, B) it's not electrical, and C) the
>compressor's not frozen up?


A) no, B) probably yes, C) yes

--
John H


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 10:54 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.6.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
AutoBanter.com